Trailing-Edge
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PDP-10 Archives
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BB-BT99U-BB_1990
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10,7/direct/dirpat.hlp
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Directory Paths
A directory path is an ordered list of directory names, starting with
a user-file directory, that uniquely identifies a directory. For help
on directory names, see the help file DIRNAM.
The default directory path for your job can be any directory: your
job's user-file directory (UFD), a sub-file directory (SFD) in your
job's UFD, a UFD different from your job's UFD, or an SFD in a
different UFD.
You can change your default directory path using the SETSRC program.
See the TOPS-10 User Utilities Manual for more information about
SETSRC.
Sub-file directories allow you to organize your files, and to access
them in sets. Any directory acts as an index to a set of files. An
SFD is pointed to by a file in the UFD, or by a higher-level SFD. You
create SFDs with the CREDIR program, and you can nest them in any
structure, to the level that is predetermined by the system
administrator. The maximum level to which SFDs can be nested is five.
See the TOPS-10 User Utilities Manual for more information about the
CREDIR program. Nested directories form a directory tree structure,
which is illustrated in the TOPS-10 Monitor Calls Manual.
The following example shows the creation and use of an SFD and
directory paths.
Example
Show a list of all the files in your UFD with a file extension
.TST.
.DIRECT *.TST<RET>
NUMB TST 0 <055> dd-mmm-yy DSKC: [27,5434]
109 TST 5 <055> dd-mmm-yy
FILL TST 1 <055> dd-mmm-yy
PAY3 TST 1 <055> dd-mmm-yy
TOTAL OF 7 BLOCKS IN 4 FILES ON DSKC: [27,5434]
Run the CREDIR program.
.R CREDIR<RET>
CREATE DIRECTORY: [27,5434,TEST]<RET>
CREATED DSKC:[27,5434,TEST].SFD/PROTECTION:775
Create a sub-file directory called TEST. Then exit from the
CREDIR program.
CREATE DIRECTORY: ^C
Request a list of all your files named TEST.
.DIR TEST.*<RET>
TEST FOR 1 <055> dd-mmm-yy DSKC: [27,5434]
TEST SFD 1 <775> dd-mmm-yy
TOTAL OF 2 BLOCKS IN 2 FILES ON DSKC: [27,5434]
The directory shows an SFD named TEST.
Use the RENAME command to transfer all files with the extension
.TST from your UFD to your SFD.
.RENAME [27,5434,TEST]=*.TST<RET>
FILES RENAMED:
DSKC:NUMB.TST
DSKC:109.TST
DSKC:FILL.TST
DSKC:PAY3.TST
Show that your UFD no longer lists the files with the extension
.TST.
.DIR *.TST<RET>
%WLDNSF NO SUCH FILES AS DSKC:*.TST[27,5434]
Show that the files have been transferred to the SFD
[27,5434,TEST].
.DIR [27,5434,TEST]<RET>
NUMB TST 0 <055> dd-mmm-yy DSKC: [27,5434,TEST]
109 TST 5 <055> dd-mmm-yy
FILL TST 1 <055> dd-mmm-yy
PAY3 TST 1 <055> dd-mmm-yy
TOTAL OF 7 BLOCKS IN 4 FILES ON DSKC: [27,5434,TEST]