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.sd 60 .flag substitute .flag bold .nf .s .ts 35
^*
+-------------+
| | | | | | | |
|d|i|g|i|t|a|l| I N T E R O F F I C E M E M O R A N D U M
| | | | | | | |
+-------------+\*
.no flag bold .s 2
TO: SWSKIT DATE: $$day $$month $$year
.no flag substitute
.title SWSKIT
FROM: Steven M. Jenness
DEPT: LCG Comm/Nets
cc: List DTN: 231-6926
LOC: MR1-2/E89
POLE: M17
.s 1
SUBJ: FELOG/RDLOG IBM comm debugging aid
.s 2 .f
This pair of modules (FELOG and RDLOG) supply a facility
for DN60 FE device transfer analysis and spooler execution
tracing.
.page
.hl1 Description and insight
.s 1
Every once in a while it becomes necessary to watch the actual
workings in a GALAXY spooler. If the spooler is multi-stream
this task becomes non-trivial. The routines in FELOG supply
DN60 FE device transaction logging and execution tracing to a data file.
After FELOG has recorded this information and the data file has
been closed, RDLOG is used to interpret it.
.hl2 FELOG
.s 1
Overhead in the IBM spoolers has been trimmed as much as possible.
Keeping to this philosophy of low overhead the FELOG routines output
to mass storage in binary form instead of directly interpreting the
data stream. This stream can contain both DN60 command/data messages
and arbitrary execution trace information. The command/data messages
are DN60 spooler dependent (i.e. exist only in DN60 spoolers). The
execution trace facility can be used in any program that uses the
GLXLIB run time system.
.hl2 RDLOG
.s 1
After the data file has been written it needs to be interpreted. This
interpretation can be tailored by setting interpretation parameters
indicating which entries in the data file that are relevant. Also
the data file can contain enough timing information to allow time
segments extracted from it.
.page
.hl1 FELOG and RDLOG preparation
Before any logging can occur the modules must obviously be assembled
and loaded. Each of the modules requires that the GALAXY library
containing such files as GLXMAC.UNV, GLXINI.REL, GLXLIB.EXE is
accessable. These files are normally distributed on the GALAXY
distribution tape and are required for any reassembly of GALAXY
components.
.s 1
After checking for proper assembly context (see above), each module
needs only to be assembled as follows:
.s 1 .nf
.ts 8,16,24,32
@COMPILE FELOG
@LOAD RDLOG
@SAVE RDLOG
.s 1 .f
This results in the files FELOG.REL, RDLOG.REL and RDLOG.EXE. FELOG.REL
is the logging module loaded with the spooler. RDLOG.EXE is the interpretation
program used after FELOG does it's logging. Save these files for later.
.page
.hl1 Spooler preparation
.hl2 DN60 Interface package
.s 1
The DN60 interface package (D60JSY) already knows about FELOG. To enable
the use of the FELOG recording, a debugging flag must be turned on at
assembly time. This flag causes two things to happen. First, calls
are generated at the appropriate places to the global routines supplied by
FELOG. Second, D60JSY will make a "REQUIRE" to LINK for FELOG to be
loaded. This means that the .REL file generated for D60JSY will always
need FELOG to be around when loaded.
.s 1
A suggested method of turning the debug flag on is by putting it in a
disk file, then put the disk file at the front of the source stream to
MACRO. For TOPS20 this goes as follows:
.s 1 .nf
@COPY TTY: DEBUG.MAC
FTDEBUG==-1
_^Z
@COMPILE DEBUG+D60JSY D60JSY
@COMPILE DEBUG+NBIO+D60JSY D6JISP
.s 1 .f
This generates two files: D60JSY.REL for use with LPTSPL or CDRIVE and
D6JISP.REL for use with IBMSPL. Remember when loading the spoolers that
these .REL files will automatically load the FELOG.REL module.
.hl2 Loading GALAXY components
.s 1
Load the termination components LPTSPL and CDRIVE as follows:
.s 1 .nf
@LOAD LPTSPL
@SAVE LPTSPL
@LOAD CDRIVE
@SAVE CDRIVE
.s 1 .f
Each of these components already knows about D60JSY.REL. They generate
LINK "REQUIRE"s for it.
.s 1
Load IBMSPL as follows:
.s 1 .nf
@LOAD IBMSPL,IBMPAT,IBMUSR,D6JISP
@SAVE IBMSPL
.hl2 Loading non-GALAXY programs
.s 1
Since the logging facility is acheived by calling global routines, there
is no reason why some of the features (such as execution trace) can't be
used by anyone. The only restriction is that the host program must setup
the GALAXY library in the normal fashion and call I%INIT to initialize it
at run time.
.s 1
To load a random program that contains global calls to FELOG do:
.s 1 .nf
@LOAD random,FELOG
@SAVE random
.f
.page
.hl1 Run time use of FELOG
.hl2 Operation
.s 1
Since the logging facility is a debugging aid some niceties have not
been developed. These specifically are in the area of enabling and
disabling the logging functions.
.s 1
The logging data file is output to the file spec LOG:FELOG.DAT. If
this file cannot be opened, the file DSK:FELOG.DAT is attempted. If
neither can be opened, the program stops. The logical name LOG: is
used so the log data file can be directed to other than
the connected directory.
.s 1
To enable logging the flag LOGFLG (found in D60JSY) is set to -1.
When the next call to a FELOG routine occurs, the data file is
automatically opened for output.
.s 1
To disable logging the flag LOGFLG is set to zero (0). When the next
call to a FELOG routine occurs the last data buffer is output and the
data file is closed. If no more calls to FELOG routines are anticipated
the call can be made to the global routine FELOG manually.
.s 1 .nf
@ddt
LOGFLG/ -1 0 <CR>
PUSHJ P,FELOG<ESC>X
.hl2 Setting execution trace points
.s 1 .f
Up to now only DN60 FE device transactions have been recorded. To set
a trace point requires a little work in DDT (unless it is hardcoded in
the source). These trace points call the global routine WRTMRK (in FELOG).
.s 1
Contained in register 1 (R1) is the trace point name or location. If the upper
six bits are non-zero, the value in R1 is interpreted as being a SIXBIT
trace point name. Otherwise the value is interpreted as an octal number.
.page
.hl1 FELOG global functional description
.s 1
Since the routines in D60JSY already know how to log FE device transactions
and the code contains sufficient commenting, it will not be described here.
The only other global routine of importance is WRTMRK, which was described
previously.
.hl1 RDLOG functional description
.s 1
This is the help file used by RDLOG, listed in it's entirety.
.ls ,"o"
.nf
.le
DISABLE
.s 1 .f
This command is the complement of the ENABLE command.
.s 1
This command disables the output of selected entries from the input
data file. In other words they are not interpreted and listed.
.s 1
There are two flavors of DISABLE. The first disables specific entry
types by the following:
.s 1 .nf
DISABLE ENTRY type
.s 1 .f
where type is one of: DEVICE-COMMAND, DEVICE-STATUS, LINE-COMMAND,
LINE-STATUS, PORT-STATUS, READ-DATA or WRITE-DATA. There are also two
optional switches:
.s 1 .nf
/BODY Suppress output of entry body only
/HEADER Suppress output of entry header only
.s 1 .f
If neither of the switches is given, the total entry is suppressed.
.s 1
The second flavor disables any entry pertaining to a specific port, line or
device. This is done by:
.s 1 .nf
DISABLE PORT p LINE l DEVICE d
.s 1 .f
If only the port is to be disabled, type a carriage return immediately
after the port number. Do likewise if only a specific line is to be
disabled.
.nf
.le
ENABLE
.s 1 .f
This command is the complement of the DISABLE command.
.s 1
This command enables the output of selected entries from the input
data file. In other words they are interpreted and listed.
.s 1
There are two flavors of ENABLE. The first enables specific entry
types by the following:
.s 1 .nf
ENABLE ENTRY type
.s 1 .f
where type is one of: DEVICE-COMMAND, DEVICE-STATUS, LINE-COMMAND,
LINE-STATUS, PORT-STATUS, READ-DATA or WRITE-DATA. There are also two
optional switches:
.s 1 .nf
/BODY Output of entry body enabled
/HEADER Output of entry header enabled
.s 1 .f
If neither of the switches is given, the total entry is output.
.s 1
The second flavor enables any entry pertaining to a specific port, line or
device. This is done by:
.s 1 .nf
ENABLE PORT p LINE l DEVICE d
.s 1 .f
If only the port is to be enabled, type a carriage return immediately
after the port number. Do likewise if only a specific line is to be
enabled.
.nf
.le
EXIT (to EXEC)
.s 1 .f
The EXIT command is used to return to monitor (EXEC) level.
.nf
.le
HELP
.s 1 .f
The HELP command is used to supply help on any other command.
.s 1
The format is:
.s 1
HELP command
.s 1
where command is either a * for all commands, one of the
following commands: DISABLE, ENABLE, EXIT, HELP, LIST, OUTPUT, PUSH,
TAKE, VERSION, or a carriage return to get the introduction information.
.nf
.le
LIST (data file) input.fil
.s 1 .f
This command interprets the input file (default DSK:FELOG.DAT) and prints
it on the controlling terminal. All interpretation parameters specified
in DISABLE and ENABLE commands take effect.
.nf
.le
OUTPUT (to file) out.fil (from data file) in.fil
.s 1 .f
This command interprets the input file (default DSK:FELOG.DAT) and outputs
it to the output file (default DSK:RDLOG.LOG). All interpretation parameters
specified in DISABLE and ENABLE command take effect.
.nf
.le
PUSH (to EXEC)
.s 1 .f
This command saves the current process context and starts a inferior
fork at EXEC level. The EXEC that is mapped in is the one found in
the top-process of the job.
.nf
.le
TAKE (Commands From) cmdfil.cmd
.s 1 .f
The TAKE command reads indirect commands files and processes
them as if they were input directly from the terminal.
.s 1
The format is:
.s 1
TAKE (Commands from) file-name
.s 1
There are two switches of interest on this command:
.s 1 .nofill
/DISPLAY Echo commands being processed
/NODISPLAY Supresses output of commands
.s 1 .f
The default switch is /NODISPLAY and the default command file
is DSK:RDLOG.CMD.
.nf
.le
VERSION (of RDLOG)
.s 1 .f
This command outputs the currently running version of RDLOG.
.els
.page
.hl1 Example
.s 1
This example shows IBMSPL, already loaded with FELOG, being
patched and run to log both FE device transfers and two mark
locations.
.s 1
The user input text is in lowercase, the computer output is
in uppercase. Comments have been added to explain what is
being done.
.s 1 .nf
$get ibmspl
$dd
DDT
.s 1
(* Set the first MARK at IPCF message processing dispatch.
Give it mark location number 10 *)
.s 1
MSGPR3#+6/ JUMPT 4,@4 $<
PAT../ 0 push p,1
PAT..+1/ 0 movei 1,10
PAT..+2/ 0 pushj p,wrtmrk
PAT..+3/ 0 pop p,1$>
PAT..+4/ 0 JUMPT 4,@4
PAT..+5/ 0 JUMPA 1,MSGPR3#+7
PAT..+6/ 0 JUMPA 2,MSGPR3#+10
MSGPR3#+6/ JUMPT 4,@4 JUMPA INI%L#+26
.s 1
(* Set the second MARK at the SETUP routine. Give it the
mark location name "SETUP" *)
.s 1
setup/ MOVE 11,7(7) $<
PAT../ 0 push p,1
PAT..+1/ 0 move 1,.+5
PAT..+2/ 0 pushj p,wrtmrk
PAT..+3/ 0 pop p,1$>
PAT..+4/ 0 MOVE 11,7(7)
PAT..+5/ 0 JUMPA 1,SETUP#+1
PAT..+6/ 0 JUMPA 2,SETUP#+2
SETUP#/ MOVE 11,7(7) JUMPA INI%L#+35
ini%l#+43/ JUMPA 2,SETUP#+2 $"/SETUP/
.s 1
(* Turn on the logging flag and let it run. *)
.s 1
logflg/ 0 -1
$G
.s 1
(* Stop the run, clear logging flag, and close the
log file. *)
.s 1
_^C
ddt
logflg/ -1 0
pushj p,felog$x
<>
.s 2
Next the data file generated is interpreted by RDLOG.
.s 1
$rdlog
RDLOG V.1A(105)
RDLOG>;interpret the complete data file
RDLOG>output (to file) RDLOG.LOG.4 !New generation! (from data file) FELOG.DAT.1
[Recorded with FELOG version: 1(100)]
[508 entries processed]
RDLOG>
RDLOG>;now modify so only port status messages output
RDLOG>take port.cmd /display
RDLOG>DISABLE ENTRY WRITE-DATA
RDLOG>DISABLE ENTRY READ-DATA
RDLOG>DISABLE ENTRY DEVICE-COMMAND
RDLOG>DISABLE ENTRY DEVICE-STATUS
RDLOG>DISABLE ENTRY LINE-COMMAND
RDLOG>DISABLE ENTRY LINE-STATUS
RDLOG>ENABLE ENTRY PORT-STATUS
RDLOG>;Output the file again
RDLOG>output (to file) port.log.1 !New file! (from data file) FELOG.DAT.1
[Recorded with FELOG version: 1(100)]
[508 entries processed]
RDLOG>exit
$
.s 2 .f
This is the file RDLOG.LOG. Comments have been added instream to
aid in reading. Also some of the entries have been removed so that the
log was a manageable length.
.s 1 .literal
[Interpreted by RDLOG version: 1A(105)]
[Recorded with FELOG version: 1(100)]
***************************************************************
- MARK at time 19-Feb-80 14:19:57 number 1 location 10
***************************************************************
***************************************************************
- MARK at time 19-Feb-80 14:19:57 number 2 name SETUP
***************************************************************
Read Line Status P:12 L:1 "Succeeded" 19-Feb-80 14:19:58
Line is disabled
Read Port Status P:12 "Succeeded" 19-Feb-80 14:19:58
Write Line Command P:12 L:1 "Succeeded" 19-Feb-80 14:19:59
Enable line, HASP, Emulation, Secondary
(* some line commands removed, this is conditioning the line *)
Read Port Status P:12 "Succeeded" 19-Feb-80 14:20:01
Read Line Status P:12 L:1 "Succeeded" 19-Feb-80 14:20:01
HASP, Emulation, Secondary, Line enable complete, Line enabled,
DTR set, Clear to send delay 3, Silo warning area size 64, Bytes
per message 400, Record per message 0, Line signature 31522,
KMC/DUP11
Write Device Command P:12 L:1 D:3 "Succeeded" 19-Feb-80 14:20:01
Clear output EOF complete (ACK)
(* some device command removed, this is conditioning the device *)
Read Port Status P:12 "Succeeded" 19-Feb-80 14:20:02
(* repeat of previous commands done again for device:4 *)
(* repeat of previous commands done again for device:5 *)
(* repeat of previous commands done again for device:1 *)
(* repeat of previous commands done again for device:2 *)
Read Port Status P:12 "Succeeded" 19-Feb-80 14:20:06
Read Line Status P:12 L:1 "Succeeded" 19-Feb-80 14:20:06
HASP, Emulation, Secondary, Line enable complete, Line enabled,
DTR set, Clear to send delay 3, Silo warning area size 64,
Bytes per message 400, Record per message 0, Line signature 31522,
KMC/DUP11
(* repeat line and port status, waiting for line to dial up *)
Read Line Status P:12 L:1 "Succeeded" 19-Feb-80 14:21:28
HASP, Emulation, Secondary, Line enable complete, Line enabled,
DTR set, DSR set, Clear to send delay 3, Silo warning area size 64,
Bytes per message 400, Record per message 0, Line signature 31522,
KMC/DUP11
Write Device Command P:12 L:1 D:3 "Succeeded" 19-Feb-80 14:21:28
Clear input permission "was" requested
Write Data Request P:12 L:1 D:3 "Succeeded" 19-Feb-80 14:21:29
[80 bytes]
/*SIGNON REMOTE12
DEC<15><12><0><0><0>
Read Line Status P:12 L:1 "Succeeded" 19-Feb-80 14:21:29
HASP, Emulation, Secondary, Line enable complete, Line enabled,
DTR set, DSR set, Clear to send delay 3, Silo warning area size 64,
Bytes per message 400, Record per message 0, Line signature 31522,
KMC/DUP11
Write Device Command P:12 L:1 D:3 "Succeeded" 19-Feb-80 14:21:29
Signal output EOF
Read Port Status P:12 "Succeeded" 19-Feb-80 14:21:29
Read Port Status P:12 "Succeeded" 19-Feb-80 14:21:31
Activity on: Line 1 Card reader 0;
Read Line Status P:12 L:1 "Succeeded" 19-Feb-80 14:21:32
HASP, Emulation, Secondary, Line enable complete, Line enabled,
DTR set, DSR set, Clear to send delay 3, Silo warning area size 64,
Bytes per message 400, Record per message 0, Line signature 31522,
KMC/DUP11
Read Line Status P:12 L:1 "Succeeded" 19-Feb-80 14:21:32
HASP, Emulation, Secondary, Line enable complete, Line enabled,
DTR set, DSR set, Clear to send delay 3, Silo warning area size 64,
Bytes per message 400, Record per message 0, Line signature 31522,
KMC/DUP11
Read Device Status P:12 L:1 D:3 "Succeeded" 19-Feb-80 14:21:32
Device type: (0) Unknown, Component code: (223) Card reader,
Interpret input carriage control, Do component selection,
Do space compression, New BSC protocol, Output mode,
Output permission granted, Output running, Output EOF signaled,
Record size 82, Line signature 31522
Write Device Command P:12 L:1 D:3 "Succeeded" 19-Feb-80 14:21:32
Signal output EOF
Read Port Status P:12 "Succeeded" 19-Feb-80 14:21:34
Activity on: Line 1 Card reader 0, Line printer 0;
Read Port Status P:12 "Succeeded" 19-Feb-80 14:21:34
Activity on: Line 1 Card reader 0, Line printer 0;
Read Port Status P:12 "Succeeded" 19-Feb-80 14:21:34
Activity on: Line 1 Card reader 0, Line printer 0;
Read Line Status P:12 L:1 "Succeeded" 19-Feb-80 14:21:34
HASP, Emulation, Secondary, Line enable complete, Line enabled,
DTR set, DSR set, Clear to send delay 3, Silo warning area size 64,
Bytes per message 400, Record per message 0, Line signature 31522,
KMC/DUP11
Read Device Status P:12 L:1 D:3 "Succeeded" 19-Feb-80 14:21:34
Device type: (0) Unknown, Component code: (223) Card reader,
Interpret input carriage control, Do component selection,
Do space compression, New BSC protocol, Output mode,
Output EOF signaled, Output EOF complete, Record size 82,
Line signature 31522
Write Device Command P:12 L:1 D:3 "Succeeded" 19-Feb-80 14:21:34
Clear output EOF complete (ACK)
(* more device commands to setup device:3 after signon *)
Read Device Status P:12 L:1 D:4 "Succeeded" 19-Feb-80 14:21:35
Device type: (0) Unknown, Component code: (224) Line printer,
Interpret input carriage control, Do component selection,
Do space compression, New BSC protocol, Input permission sent to HASP,
Input mode, Input permission requested, Input permission was requested,
Record size 82, Line signature 31522
Write Device Command P:12 L:1 D:4 "Succeeded" 19-Feb-80 14:21:36
Grant input permission
Write Device Command P:12 L:1 D:4 "Succeeded" 19-Feb-80 14:21:36
Clear input permission "was" requested
Read Device Status P:12 L:1 D:4 "Succeeded" 19-Feb-80 14:21:36
Device type: (0) Unknown, Component code: (224) Line printer,
Interpret input carriage control, Do component selection,
Do space compression, New BSC protocol, Input mode, Input running,
Record size 82, Line signature 31522
Read Data Request P:12 L:1 D:4 "Delayed" 19-Feb-80 14:21:36
Read Port Status P:12 "Succeeded" 19-Feb-80 14:21:36
Read Data Request P:12 L:1 D:4 "Succeeded" 19-Feb-80 14:21:37
[82 bytes]
0.41.32 $HASP000 C 0,'AVCO COMPUTER SERVICES IS NOW OPERATING
IN'<15><12> 0.4
Read Data Request P:12 L:1 D:4 "Succeeded" 19-Feb-80 14:21:37
[82 bytes]
1.32 $HASP000 C 0,'AN UNATTENDED MODE. PLEASE SEE UPDATE 98'
<15><12> 0.41.32
Read Data Request P:12 L:1 D:4 "Succeeded" 19-Feb-80 14:21:37
[24 bytes]
$HASP000 C 0,'
Read Data Request P:12 L:1 D:4 "Succeeded" 19-Feb-80 14:21:38
[82 bytes]
FOR FURTHER DETAILS'<15><12> 9.08.35 $HASP000 C 30,'PLS SIGNOFF
MUST IPL SYSTEM
Read Data Request P:12 L:1 D:4 "Succeeded" 19-Feb-80 14:21:38
[23 bytes]
'<15><12> <15><12><12><12> <15><12><12><12> <15><12><12><12> <15><12>
<12><12>
Read Data Request P:12 L:1 D:4 "Delayed" 19-Feb-80 14:21:38
Read Port Status P:12 "Succeeded" 19-Feb-80 14:21:38
Read Data Request P:12 L:1 D:4 "Rejected" 19-Feb-80 14:21:39
Read Device Status P:12 L:1 D:4 "Succeeded" 19-Feb-80 14:21:39
Device type: (0) Unknown, Component code: (224) Line printer,
Interpret input carriage control, Do component selection, Do space
compression, New BSC protocol, Input mode, Output EOF signaled,
Input permission requested, Input running, Input EOF complete,
Input permissmion was requested, Record size 82, Line signature 31522
Write Device Command P:12 L:1 D:4 "Succeeded" 19-Feb-80 14:21:39
Clear input EOF complete (ACK)
Read Port Status P:12 "Succeeded" 19-Feb-80 14:21:41
(* continue polling port for some device activity *)
Read Port Status P:12 "Succeeded" 19-Feb-80 14:22:59
[508 entries processed]
[End of log]
.el
.s 2 .f
This is the file PORT.LOG. Comments have been added instream to reduce
the monotony (and length) of the log.
.s 1 .literal
[Interpreted by RDLOG version: 1A(105)]
[Recorded with FELOG version: 1(100)]
***************************************************************
- MARK at time 19-Feb-80 14:19:57 number 1 location 10
***************************************************************
***************************************************************
- MARK at time 19-Feb-80 14:19:57 number 2 name SETUP
***************************************************************
Read Port Status P:12 "Succeeded" 19-Feb-80 14:19:58
Read Port Status P:12 "Succeeded" 19-Feb-80 14:20:01
(* 37 similar entries removed *)
Read Port Status P:12 "Succeeded" 19-Feb-80 14:21:29
Read Port Status P:12 "Succeeded" 19-Feb-80 14:21:31
Activity on: Line 1 Card reader 0;
Read Port Status P:12 "Succeeded" 19-Feb-80 14:21:34
Activity on: Line 1 Card reader 0, Line printer 0;
Read Port Status P:12 "Succeeded" 19-Feb-80 14:21:34
Activity on: Line 1 Card reader 0, Line printer 0;
Read Port Status P:12 "Succeeded" 19-Feb-80 14:21:34
Activity on: Line 1 Card reader 0, Line printer 0;
Read Port Status P:12 "Succeeded" 19-Feb-80 14:21:36
Read Port Status P:12 "Succeeded" 19-Feb-80 14:21:38
(* 34 similar entires removed *)
Read Port Status P:12 "Succeeded" 19-Feb-80 14:22:57
Read Port Status P:12 "Succeeded" 19-Feb-80 14:22:59
[508 entries processed]
[End of log]
.el
.s 3
[End of FELOG.MEM]